In 1999, with sales of around €100 million, Prada acquired 51 per cent of the Helmut Lang company. By 2003 sales had dropped to €27.7 million; however, Prada bought the remaining 49 per cent of the company in 2004 and Lang exited his eponymous label in 2005. Prada sold the company to Japanese company Link Theory Holdings in 2006, who appointed Nicole and Michael Colovos as the new creative directors for the brand. After eight years, the duo left Helmut Lang in February 2014. Rather than appoint a new creative director, the company appointed Isabella Burley, then editor of Dazed & Confused magazine, to the new post of editor-in-residence in 2017, and Shayne Oliver of Hood by Air as its first guest designer. In January 2018 Burley was replaced by Alix Browne, founding editor of V Magazine, together with Mark Howard Thomas as creative director of menswear. Browne left in January 2019 and Thomas in October 2019. Thomas Cawson was then creative director until April 2020. In May 2023, Peter Do was appointed creative director of the brand. In 2010 Helmut Lang personally donated his archive to twelve museums worldwide, including MAK in Vienna, Austria and the Fashion Museum, Bath, England.
Sources: Booknoise.net; New Vision; The New York Times; WWD.
Hepworths was a Leeds-based multiple tailor specialising in the manufacture and retailing of men's tailored outerwear. The company was started in 1864 by Joseph Hepworth (1834-1911) when he established a woollen drapers' business with his brother-in-law in Briggate, central Leeds. Shortly afterward Hepworth went into wholesale clothing manufacture on his own and expanded rapidly, moving into retail in the 1880s so they could sell their tailoring direct to the public.
Along with another Leeds-based company Blackburn, Hepworths were pioneers of the multiple tailoring model of menswear. Multiple tailors specialised in made-to-measure tailoring (though they also made and sold ready-to-wear). Men would go to one of the hundreds of high street shops owned by the company and be measured for a suit based on the catalogues and fabric samples provided. The details were then sent to the company's factory where the suit was hand cut by a tailor and machined (either in Leeds or elsewhere in the north of England). The completed suit was then collected from the shop a few weeks later.
The period after the First World War saw rapid expansion with Hepworths increasing their branches from 250 in 1926 to 313 in 1945. The company changed its strategy from the late 1940s dropping outfitting and concentrating on quality made-to-measure tailoring. In the early 1960s Hepworths innovated by contracting couturier Hardy Amies to design a range for them. This began a hugely successful partnership which lasted until the late 1970s.
After significant turmoil in the British clothing industry during the 1970s Hepworths innovated again in 1981 by working with George Davies and Conran Associates to launch a label aimed at fashion-conscious young women. Named Next, the first shops were opened at the beginning of 1982 and quickly attracted consumers. Just two years later, in 1984, Hepworths launched Next for Men which also marked the beginning of the end of Hepworths as in 1985 the last of the 350 Hepworths stores closed. By this point the company had completely rebranded as Next and had relocated all of their head office operations from Leeds to Leicester.